Virginia (VA)
Eligibility
Age: 18 (may pre-register at 16)
ID Requirements
To Register: Full 9-digit Social Security Number required (mandatory; application denied without it). VA driver's license number also requested but SSN is the primary identifier. Virginia is one of five states requiring the full SSN, mandated by the state constitution.
To Vote: Acceptable ID required (photo or non-photo); free voter ID available
Registration Methods
- Online: Residents can submit a voter registration application electronically through the state's website, rather than by mail or in person.
- Mail: Residents can register to vote by completing a paper registration form and submitting it by mail to the appropriate election office.
- In Person: Residents can register to vote by visiting a designated government office, such as a county clerk's office or DMV, and completing a registration form on site.
Early Voting
A period before Election Day during which voters can cast their ballots in person at designated polling locations. The length of the early voting period varies by state.
In-person early voting available at registrar offices 45 days before election.
Mail-In / Absentee Voting
A voting method where ballots are automatically mailed to all registered voters without requiring a specific request. States that use this approach conduct elections primarily or entirely by mail.
No-excuse absentee voting available for all registered voters.
Felony Voting Rules
State laws governing whether and when people with felony convictions can vote. Policies range from no restrictions to permanent disenfranchisement, with most states restoring rights at some point after sentencing.
Rights not automatically restored. Must apply to the governor for restoration after completion of sentence.
Documentation Needed
- Valid ID (photo or non-photo accepted)
- Proof of residency for same-day registration
Recent News
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Virginia Redistricting Amendment Would Shift Congressional Districts
A congressional redistricting amendment placed on the April 2026 special election ballot could shift four Republican-held districts toward Democrats.
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Virginia General Assembly Places Constitutional Amendments on 2026 Ballot
The General Assembly approved four constitutional amendments for the 2026 ballot, including one allowing people convicted of felonies to vote upon release from incarceration.
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Virginia Proposed Amendment for April 2026 Special Election
Virginia will hold a special election in April 2026 for a congressional redistricting constitutional amendment.
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2025 Changes to Virginia's Election Laws
Virginia reduced the voter registration closure period from 21 days to 10 days before general and primary elections.
Sources
Last verified: Feb 25, 2026
Change Log
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Recent NewsAdded recent news items -
Registration DeadlineCorrected registration deadline from 11 days to 22 days before election for non-provisional registration per recent review